Sir Bani Yas Island is part of the Al Gharbia region of the United Arab Emirates. The island is 17.5 km long and 9 km wide. It is the largest natural island in the United Arab Emirates.
The name Sir Bani Yas originates from the Bani Yas tribe, who first inhabited Abu Dhabi. Sir Bani Yas is the crest of a salt dome created millions of years ago by natural geological forces.
After decades of conservation work and ecological investment, it is now home to thousands of large free-roaming animals and several million trees and plants. There is a bird sanctuary and a wildlife reserve, Sir Bani Yas showcases nature through activities such as adventure safaris, kayaking, mountain biking, archery, hiking and snorkeling.
Wildlife Drive in Sir Bani Yas
Sir Baniyas Island Arabian Wildlife Park
Arabian Wildlife Park, which takes up about half of Sir Bani Yas,showcases roaming giraffes, cheetahs and gazelles. They roam freely while the island remains open for visitors.
Salt dome hills define the island’s desert interior. The coast features beaches, sea kayak routes and a shipwreck.
Sir Baniyas Island archeological sites
Thirty-six archeological sites have been discovered throughout Sir Bani Yas, each providing a distinct insight into the island’s history. One of the oldest sites is the remains of a Nestorian Christian monastery which dates back to 600 AD, which is now carefully preserved.
The island is also the location of the only pre-Islamic Christian site to be found in the UAE. The 7th-century Christian church was opened to the public in mid-December 2010. It was discovered in 1992 and has been the focus of archaeological investigation under a team led by Dr. Joseph Elders. According to Dr. Joseph Elders the church was used by Nestorian Christians until about 750 AD.
Sir Baniyas Island archeological sites
Sir Baniyas Island Tourism
The Island was named “Best Sustainable Global Tourism Destination” by the World Tourism Awards 2014. It regularly hosts exciting activities and events, while also boasting exquisite hotels, luxury villas and historical sites. Sir Baniyas Island was opened to weekend tourists. These tours soon became so popular that visits would often have to be booked over one year in advance.
In 2007, the Government of Abu Dhabi established the Desert Islands, bringing together Sir Bani Yas, neighboring Dalma Island, and six surrounding sandy outcrops into one destination. Sir Bani Yas and Dalma Islands are developed and can be visited, but the 6 discovery islands are currently closed to the public.
Desert Islands Resort & Spa by Anantara
Desert Islands Resort & Spa by Anantara with 64 rooms including six private lodges is located on the northwest reaches of the island. The resort is also home to three restaurants, a spa, health club, kids club and business facilities.
Sir Baniyas Island
Sir Baniyas Island cruise
Several cruise lines, in particular MSC Cruises, use a small section of the island as a Private island destination on week long cruises. The section contains beaches and several bar and buffet areas. The MSC Beach includes a delicious barbecue lunch of succulent burgers and other grilled delights, fresh salads and vegetables, pastries and fruit. And you can enjoy cocktails, ice-cold beers and soft drinks from the island’s six bars.
MSC Aurea Spa provides massage or beauty treatment. The inflatable water park and kids’ play area will keep children happy all day.
Sir Baniyas Island wind turbine
Sir Baniyas Island wind turbine
The island operates a wind turbine, with a production capacity of 850 kilowatts.The island also uses solar energy to power part of the staff accommodation which is not currently connected to the national electricity grid.
There are three major seaports in Dubai, Jebel Ali, Port Rashid and Al Hamriya.
Jebel Ali Port
Jebel Ali Port
Jebel Ali (aka Mina Jebel Ali) is the largest port in Dubai. It is a deep port located in Jebel Ali, Dubai. It is the world’s ninth busiest port, the largest man-made harbor, and the biggest and by far the busiest port in the Middle-East. It has 67 berths and a size of 134.68 square kilometres (52.00 sq mi). It is home to over 5,000 companies from 120 countries of the world. The port was inaugurated by Queen Elizabeth II on 26 February 1979.
The port has more than one million square metres of container yard, medium- and long-term general cargo storage space and almost 960,000 square metres of open storage. Jebel Ali Port is linked to Dubai’s expressway and to Dubai International Airport Cargo Village. Jebel Ali Free Zone offers duty free goods and services for offshore businesses.
Port Rashid
Port Rashid
The construction of Port Rashid in 1972 was an outstanding success. It was originally intended as a four-berth port. Before the construction was completed it was extended to sixteen births. In 1975 a further 35 berths were added. The port is equipped to handle both cargo and passenger operations. The Cruise Terminal is equipped to handle five mega cruise vessels simultaneously and 25000 passengers daily.
The port has another cruise terminal called Hamdan Bin Mohammed Cruise Terminal, which has a capacity to handle 14,000 passengers a day,
This port also offers a ferry service to passengers moving between Dubai, Bahrain, Qatar, Iraq and Iran.
Al Hamriya
Al Hamriya Al Hamriya is managed by DP World under the brand name of Emirates Ports Company. Al Hamriya Port is in the traditional cargo gateway to Dubai. The port handles mainly non-containerized cargo between Dubai, Arabian Gulf, East Africa and Western India.
Al Hamriya’s piers are can handle 190 fishing vessels simultaneously. The port is favoured for livestock imports because of its large quarantine fcility.
